Thereafter (adverb)
●After the event or date mentioned.
(其後,從那以後)
Examples:
1.Inflation will fall and thereafter so will interest rates.
2.It was the only time she had ever discouraged him from dangerous activities and she regretted it thereafter.
From scratch (idiom)
●Without the aid of something that is already prepared or in existence.
(從零開始,從無到有,白手起家)
Examples:
1.She set up the whole project from scratch.
2.He would rather start again from scratch with new rules, new members, and a new electoral system
One and the same (idiom)
●If two things or people that seem different are one and the same, they are one thing or person.
(同一個)
Examples:
1.I'm willing to work for the party because its interests and my interests are one and the same.
2.They are, in fact, one and the same disease.
To and fro (adverb)
●in one direction and then in the opposite direction, a number of times.(來來回回)
Examples:
1.She was gazing out the window,
rocking rhythmically to and fro.
2.The swing rocked to and fro.
Philanthropy (noun)
●The desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.(慈善活動,慈善事業)
Examples:
1.He acquired a considerable fortune and was noted for his philanthropy.
2.Minnesota has long been considered a beacon of philanthropy.