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繽FUN英語/Canton-English─Part 1

時間:2023-03-27 04:25:20來源:大公报

  大約10多年前已經有學生要求我開辦一個工作坊,就是把港式廣東俗語/俚詞翻譯成英語。

  如果翻譯合邏輯,讀者也清晰明白譯者/原文的意思,我也贊成翻譯廣東話。可以給外語人士了解多一點我們的文化,也不一定要做到傳統翻譯「信、達、雅」。很多廣東俗語/俚詞的確可以有神韻地翻譯成英語。

  大家試試猜猜以下中英對照的句子是什麼意思?

  1.在網上買二手電動單車要小心,你這樣隔山買牛,風險很大。

  Be careful about buying a second-handed bicycle on the internet, it might turn out to buying an ox from the other side of the mountain.

  2. 風水佬呃你十年八年,我們不會。時間可以證明。

  A Fungshui master may fool you for ten or eight years, we would not. Time can tell.

  3. 狗咬呂洞賓,不識好人心。Molly好心送贈三文治給這乞兒,乞兒反而罵她不給錢。

  Molly gave some sandwiches to the beggar, who was really like a dog to bite Lu Dongbun. He cursed her for not giving him money!

  4.不好意思,你剛才說得一嚿嚿,我完全不理解。

  I beg your pardon.  What you just said was too 199, I was clueless.

  1)所謂「隔山買牛」就是形容別人沒有認知實際情況,便大膽地購買東西。英語字面翻譯不能清楚,其實英語也有相同的成語:a pig in a poke。可改成:Be careful about buying a second-handed bicycle on the internet, it might turn out to be a pig in a poke.

  2)以英語直譯未能表達正確意思,「風水佬呃你十年八年」主要強調這個人是說實話,沒有欺騙成分。可改成:We are telling you the truth. / Time will witness the truth.

  3)中國民間神話八仙之一的呂洞賓心地善良,但要收復哮天犬,最後放走牠,反被牠咬了一口。於是有人就要以這一句比喻一個人「以惡報善,不分好歹」。可改成:

  Molly, who was cursed by an ungrateful beggar for not giving him money, gave him some sandwiches.

  4)「一嚿嚿」的意思就是形容別人不能把話語表達清晰。如果照字面拼音或是用數字顯示,實在比較難明。可改成:I beg your pardon. I am afraid that I couldn't quite understand what you just said; it was a bit incoherent.

  下集討論一些未必可能以英語翻譯的廣東詞彙、成語及慣用句。

  Miss Carol 資深英語老師、國際英文考試主考官;前大專院校導師及企業培訓導師。

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